Monday, February 16, 2015

The dark days of American Jews - Prof. Abraham Ben-Zvi



by Prof. Abraham Ben-Zvi


It is possible, of course, to raise objections and reservations over the optimal way to present the risks and danger of the Iranian nuclear issue before the U.S. public and politicians. However, there is a difference between a legitimate disagreement and the current cries heard in the Jewish community.

The harsh remarks made recently by more than a few prominent members of the American Jewish community and of the U.S. Congress, and the criticism of Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu's slated speech, evoke the shameful deafening silence of this community during the Holocaust. These may be different circumstances and a different era, but you cannot ignore the connection between the passive and defeatist conduct of the Jews during those days of darkness, and the outburst of belligerent activism against the Israeli government today coming from the lion's share of the prominent figures in this community. 

U.S. Jewry has come a long and impressive way in its social and political involvement since the Holocaust, and since the days of the Joe McCarthy-led senatorial committees investigating un-American activities, a sizable number of whose victims were Jews. But while many years have passed since then, time has not completely dissolved the repressed anxieties and fears Jews have over their status and role in American society.

There is still unease over showing unwavering support for Israel -- especially during an administration that is so adversarial to its leadership -- in fear that this could be seen as dual loyalty and put the Jews' secure position in society into question. 

A good example showing that even during times of increased strategic cooperation there are still remnants of the 1950s is the case of Jonathan Pollard, which exploded in 1985. While Pollard's conviction for spying did not result in any punitive measures by the Reagan government against the Israeli government (then led by Shimon Peres) it had a traumatic effect on American Jewry (and not just by means of American bureaucracy, which developed a long-standing grudge against Israel). The crisis reopened difficult questions over the identity and loyalty of the Jewish community. The Pollard issue convinced many in the American Jewish community that support for Israel could in some extreme cases hurt American defense interests.

The result of that ordeal was that Jewish leaders in America opted for an overcautious approach, and in the second half of the last decade generally refrained from making big gestures in support of Israel. Three decades have passed since the Pollard incident, yet it appears time has frozen on this volatile issue. Indeed, although the Jewish community (and Congress) were unequivocal bases of support for Israel, and on more than one occasion saw fit to criticize an administration and muster support against its actions, that stance currently stands opposed to the current figure at the top, President Barack Obama. So once again we see Jews and Jewish groups expressing reluctance to confront the White House.

On the contrary, these days we often see prominent community figures lead the choir of the president's supporters in the domestic theater. This was the case at the height of the 1992 loan guarantee crisis, which focused on U.S. aid funds being funneled to settlement construction, and this is the case now, at the height of the Netanyahu Congress address crisis.

It is possible, of course, to raise objections and reservations over the optimal way to present the risks and danger of the Iranian nuclear issue before the U.S. public and politicians. However, there is a difference between a legitimate disagreement and the current cries heard in the Jewish community.

It is precisely because of the level of intensity in the current American discourse that these cries seem to raise the suspicion that we are actually seeing just another manifestation of the same old identity problem, which many Jews have not been able to overcome, despite having already realized the American dream. One can only hope that as the speech approaches, we will hear less background noise and pave the way for pertinent and candid communication with this community.


Prof. Abraham Ben-Zvi

Source: http://www.israelhayom.com/site/newsletter_opinion.php?id=11615

Copyright - Original materials copyright (c) by the authors.

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