by Menashe Amir
While it is still hard to predict if and when the ayatollah regime in Iran will fall, it is safe to say the mullahs in the Shiite country are on shaky ground.
As  the Islamist regime in Iran marks 40 years to its establishment, local  leaders there will admit there is not much reason to celebrate. They  talk openly of their fears of an uprising and threaten that attempts to  riot will be met with an iron fist.
In the streets of Tehran and other major  cities throughout the country, protesters call to "leave Syria alone,  deal with us!" and demand Iran end its financial support for Hamas,  Islamic Jihad and other Palestinian organizations.
The country's coffers are quickly growing  empty, its oil exports increasingly on the decline. While the U.S. may  not meet its stated goal of bringing Iranian oil sales to zero, Iran is  not being paid for the oil it does manage to sell in U.S. dollars.  China, India and Turkey are willing to pay for Iran's oil in either  local currency or goods, but these goods cannot provide for all of  Iran's needs. While Europe was very much interested in continuing to  engage in trade with Iran, almost all of the continent's large companies  have already cut ties to the country.
Iran's leaders are now openly talking about  the dire straits the country is in. In cabinet meetings, President  Hassan Rouhani has spoken about the increasing problem of poverty in the  country and the growing impact it is having on the public, including  the middle class. Noting he was born into a poor family, Rouhani has  noted he is well aware of the pains of poverty. Even radical religious  figures have spoken out about the issue, although they attribute it to  the inefficacy of Rouhani and his advisers.
The Rouhani government has been busy in  recent weeks working on a budget proposal for the coming year, and in  light of Iran's financial woes, budget cuts across all fields and  sectors would seem the natural way to go. But Iran's institutions of  influence are trying to squeeze everything they can out of the  government, going so far as to demand increases to their budgets.  Religious figures are leading the struggle on this end at a time when  media outlets are reporting that education, health and welfare in the  country are already suffering as a result of a lack of funding.
It is still hard to predict if and when the  regime will fall, but it is safe to say the ayatollahs are on shaky  ground. In the past two years, protests in Iran have seen demonstrators  shout, "Death to the dictator!" While the regime has so far succeeded in  keeping the protests under control, the next time their anger boils  over, it could lead to the collapse of the regime. It is not only the  United States but also Arab states that are working toward this end.  According to foreign reports, Israel is involved as well.
Menashe Amir is an expert on Iranian affairs and former head of the Israel Broadcasting Authority's Persian language division.
Source: http://www.israelhayom.com/opinions/the-stone-around-irans-neck/?redirected=338655
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