by Khaled Abu Toameh
Needed: Unconditional Surrender, as After World War II
The Trump Administration is making a big mistake by engaging in negotiations with Hamas — as well as Iran.
Instead of weakening the Iran-backed terrorist group and its sponsors, these negotiations legitimize them as political actors and, for Hamas, only strengthen their standing among Palestinians; and for Iran's rulers, among countries that might have been hoping to move toward the West.
Discussions have reportedly stalled over disputes concerning which weapons the terrorist group Hamas would be permitted to retain. Instead of debating whether Hamas should disarm, negotiators now appear to be debating how much of its military capability it should be allowed to keep.
In short, Hamas, while remaining fully armed, continues to dictate conditions.
Meanwhile, intelligence assessments from Israeli and Western security officials paint an alarming picture.
This approach also sends a disastrous message to every terrorist organization in the Middle East: massacre civilians, survive military retaliation, refuse to disarm, and eventually the United States will sit down and negotiate with you.
That is precisely the opposite lesson to the one Washington ought to be sending.
Terrorist organizations do not usually disarm through diplomacy. They do not abandon power because mediators ask politely. They relinquish power only when they are no longer capable of exercising it.
The failure of the Palestinians' June 26 protests demonstrates that Hamas remains capable of ruling the Gaza Strip through fear. Intelligence reports show that it remains capable of rebuilding its military machine. The latest negotiations show that it remains determined to dictate terms rather than accept them.
If deals are struck, no one is expecting Iran or Hamas to abide by them anyway — so that even winning a deal would mean losing.
Instead of legitimizing terrorist groups that openly seek Israel's and America's destruction, the United States should insist on the full implementation of its own peace plans -- each with a firm deadline -- beginning with Hamas's unconditional disarmament and removal from power, as well as the immediate implementation of whatever the US needs in the Islamabad MOU.
Anything less merely strengthens the very terrorist organizations negotiations are supposedly designed to defeat.
The Trump Administration is making a big mistake by engaging in negotiations with Hamas — as well as Iran.
Instead of weakening the Iran-backed terrorist group and its sponsors, these negotiations legitimize them as political actors and, for Hamas, only strengthen their standing among Palestinians; and for Iran's rulers, among countries that might have been hoping to move toward the West.
Reports that senior US officials have been holding direct meetings with Hamas representatives come at a troubling time. The reports surfaced only days after Hamas successfully crushed anti-Hamas uprising in the Gaza Strip on June 26, thereby demonstrating that the terrorist group remains firmly in control and has no intention of surrendering power.
The failure of the so-called Gazan "June 26 Revolution," and the uprising by Iranian citizens on January 8-9 in Iran, should have served as a wake-up call to Washington.
Thousands of Palestinians and Iranians must have prayed that their protests would force Hamas and Iran's regime to disarm and relinquish control of the Gaza Strip and change Iran to a civilian administration. Instead, both Hamas and Iran's Islamic Revolutionary Guard Corps (IRGC) responded with overwhelming force.
According to further reports from the Gaza Strip, Hamas and its allies in Palestinian Islamic Jihad deployed armed operatives throughout the coastal territory, threatened suspected organizers with execution, converted hospitals into interrogation centers, confiscated mobile phones, and intimidated civilians through religious decrees branding protesters as "agents of the occupation."
Fear, as well as public support for Hamas, apparently prevented the planned protests from gaining momentum.
Against this backdrop, news that the Trump Administration has been conducting direct talks with Hamas sends precisely the wrong message.
According to Israeli reports, Trump administration adviser Aryeh Lightstone recently met with senior Hamas official Khalil al-Hayya as part of discussions aimed at persuading Hamas to disarm. Previous direct meetings reportedly involved US envoy Steve Witkoff.
Although the stated objective is to convince Hamas to surrender its weapons, there is no evidence that the terrorist group has moved even one centimeter toward that goal. On the contrary, Hamas has adopted an even tougher negotiating position.
Discussions have reportedly stalled over disputes concerning which weapons the terrorist group Hamas would be permitted to retain. Instead of debating whether Hamas should disarm, negotiators now appear to be debating how much of its military capability it should be allowed to keep.
That is exactly how terrorist organizations manipulate diplomacy.
The latest Hamas delegation to Cairo, headed by Zaher Jabarin, arrived not to announce its surrender but to present new demands. Hamas officials insist that Israel completely withdraw from the Gaza Strip, allow unrestricted reconstruction, rebuild infrastructure, and implement political arrangements leading to a Palestinian state before discussing the terrorist group's future.
In short, Hamas, while remaining fully armed, continues to dictate conditions. This is not the behavior of an organization preparing to lay down its weapons. It is the behavior of a movement convinced that time is on its side.
Meanwhile, intelligence assessments from Israeli and Western security officials paint an alarming picture. Since the ceasefire went into effect late last year, Hamas has reportedly rebuilt sections of its tunnel network, resumed manufacturing explosives, anti-tank weapons and rocket-propelled grenades, recruited thousands of new operatives, restored much of its command structure, and begun incorporating lessons from the war into preparations for its next confrontation with Israel.
Far from disarming, Hamas is rearming. Far from dissolving, it is rebuilding. Far from abandoning terrorism, it is preparing for another war.
Iran's regime, for its part, according to retired US Army General Jack Keane, has removed the rubble sealing tunnels where, before the hostilities, it had hidden around 2,000 ballistic missiles and their launchers. The regime took advantage of the ceasefire -- which President Donald Trump reportedly halted just two weeks before degrading Iran's military capability — to place them back around the country.
Washington nevertheless continues to negotiate. These negotiations carry consequences far beyond Iran and the Gaza Strip.
For many Palestinians, direct American contacts with Hamas amount to political recognition. They signal that the United States views Hamas as a legitimate interlocutor and potentially as a future partner in determining Gaza's political and security future.
America's approach strengthens Hamas politically at the expense of Palestinians who reject its Islamist dictatorship and its strategy of endless war.
This approach also sends a disastrous message to every terrorist organization in the Middle East: massacre civilians, survive military retaliation, refuse to disarm, and eventually the United States will sit down and negotiate with you.
That is precisely the opposite lesson to the one Washington ought to be sending.
Trump's 20-point peace plan for Gaza already calls for Hamas's demilitarization and removal from power. If that remains American policy, why continue endless negotiations with a terrorist organization that has repeatedly rejected disarmament?
Every additional round of talks just buys Hamas more time to manufacture weapons, rebuild tunnels, recruit fighters, strengthen its grip on Gaza, and prepare for its next massacre in Israel.
History offers little hope that Hamas will voluntarily surrender its weapons. Terrorist organizations do not usually disarm through diplomacy. They do not abandon power because mediators ask politely. They relinquish power only when they are no longer capable of exercising it.
The failure of the Palestinians' June 26 protests demonstrates that Hamas remains capable of ruling the Gaza Strip through fear. Intelligence reports show that it remains capable of rebuilding its military machine. The latest negotiations show that it remains determined to dictate terms rather than accept them.
The Trump administration should draw the obvious conclusion: negotiating with Hamas and Iran has failed. If deals are struck, no one is expecting Iran or Hamas to abide by them anyway — so that even winning a deal would mean losing.
Instead of legitimizing terrorist groups that openly seek Israel's and America's destruction, the United States should insist on the full implementation of its own peace plans -- each with a firm deadline -- beginning with Hamas's unconditional disarmament and removal from power, as well as the immediate implementation of whatever the US needs in the Islamabad MOU.
Anything less merely strengthens the very terrorist organizations negotiations are supposedly designed to defeat.
- Follow Khaled Abu Toameh on X (formerly Twitter)
Khaled Abu Toameh is an award-winning journalist based in Jerusalem.
Source: https://www.gatestoneinstitute.org/22670/negotiating-with-terrorist-regimes


