Wednesday, March 12, 2014

Iran Bent on Supporting Islamist Terror During Nuclear Talks



by Pete Hoekstra



Iran is bound and determined to support Islamic terror, instigate violence in Syria's civil war, expand its cyber warfare capabilities and strengthen a nefarious relationship with Russia. All are grave issues that are occurring as Iran negotiates with the West over lifting sanctions in exchange for the Islamic Republic halting its nuclear weapons program.

I raised the issue of Iran's illicit activity in recent testimony before the House Committee on Foreign Affairs last week. The committee's hearing examined Iran's role as the world's leading state-sponsor of terror, and how the Islamist state will not end its global ambitions despite any assurances given to the West.

Just this week Israel displayed dozens of rockets, hundreds of thousands of bullets and nearly 200 mortar rounds from an intercepted Iranian shipment bound for terrorists in Gaza. The cache shows the "true face of Iran," officials say.

IDF photos
Israeli commandos seized control of the cargo ship as it carried dozens of medium range rockets between Syria and Iran.

The ship carried Syrian-made M-302 rockets with a range of up to 200 kilometers – or about 125 miles, Israel Defense Forces (IDF) say. They would have been capable of reaching nearly all of Israel had they reached Gaza. IDF says that the mortar rounds were made in Iran.

"Nobody has the right to ignore the true and murderous actions of the regime in Tehran," Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu said. "I think that it would be proper for the international community to refer to Iran's true policy, not its propaganda."

Iran has flatly denied any involvement with the shipment, but Netanyahu accused it of "brazenly lying."

The Israeli ship raid closely follows an Iranian-backed weapons transfer that was destroyed in an air raid. Those rockets were destined for Hizballah terrorists in Lebanon. Iran, whose leaders openly admit that their dream is to destroy Israel, is trying to surround the Jewish state with rockets capable of hitting its population centers.

An Israeli government official said the ship bound for Gaza reminds the world of the true nature of the Iranian regime.

"Iran with a nuclear weapon is not just another country with a nuclear weapon," the official said. "It is the difference between Pakistan with its current government in possession of a bomb, and Pakistan ruled by the Taliban in possession of a bomb. This is an extremist regime, and the terrorism it supports is just one manifestation of that extremism. How many countries on the planet send weapons to terrorist organizations?"

In his address to the press, Netanyahu said that in confiscating the shipment, "we have exposed the truth behind Iran's fake smiles."

The interception of its Gaza-bound ship is only an indication of much broader and secretive terror programs, against which evidence continues to pile up.

The same Hizballah terrorists bent on destroying Israel are also, under Iran's direct orders, providing vital support in the effort to prop up Syrian dictator Bashar al-Assad as he ruthlessly suppresses an uprising against his rule.

Iran provides Assad with weapons, funds, strategic advice, intelligence and cyber-tracking, military training, propaganda support and economic aid.

In addition to its support of terror and its role in Syria, Iran's ability to harm the West and its allies extends well beyond the reach of Israel. As my testimony demonstrated, the Islamic Republic is a rapidly emerging force in cyber terror.

Cyberspace is the new battlefield, and it is an especially difficult environment. Cyber is hard to detect. It is difficult to identify attackers. It can result in significant damage. It can reach globally and cross borders effortlessly.

Iran's cyber warfare program is sophisticated enough to have carried out attacks on major U.S. banks, including J.P. Morgan and Bank of America; major Persian Gulf oil companies, including the Saudi Arabian state-owned oil company, ARAMCO, and Qatar's natural gas producer Rasgas; and cyber attacks penetrated into an unclassified U.S. Navy computer network that reportedly took four months to resolve. Iran also claims to have used cyber capabilities to take control of a U.S. drone and capture it.

Only a few years ago most experts rated Iran at tier two or tier three cyber capabilities. Today many are surprised and believe that Iran has dramatically closed the gap and ranks closely behind tier one cyber powers such as the U.S., Russia, China and Israel. They are not only surprised, but they are perplexed at how Iran could have made up so much ground so quickly.

Finally, ripple effects from Russia's recent aggression in Ukraine provide the Islamic Republic a significant amount of time to expand its terror network and advance its nuclear weapons and cyber warfare programs.

Russia always had very few reasons to support the West in enforcing sanctions as a means to persuade Iran to halt its nuclear weapons program. It now has no reason to support the coalition given its aggression in Ukraine against strong Western opposition. Talks over Iran's nuclear program will likely fall apart, and sanctions will not be re-imposed.

Sanctions were the only pressure the West had to change Iran's behavior. Without them, Iran has nothing holding it back.

Russia will also continue to support Iran's aspirations of having a world class cyber warfare capability, and it will continue, along with Iran, to supply weapons and other support in Syria.

Russia's invasion of Ukraine over strong Western opposition ensures a much closer relationship with the Islamic Republic. It has moved from "if" to "how far and how fast" the relationship will grow. Russia and Iran, which both have global ambitions, have much to gain from more significant cooperation.

We at the Investigative Project on Terrorism are very concerned about the future capabilities of the Iranian theocracy in the context of its very dark past and present.

Iran's support of Islamist terror groups, its role in Syria, its cyber warfare capabilities and a closer relationship with Russia will radically change the national security calculus for the U.S. and its allies.

We always need to keep in mind that Iran is a ruthless killing machine that flagrantly and routinely mocks international laws and norms.

Can we really expect Iran to fulfill any of its unenforceable commitments reached during the ongoing negotiations over its nuclear program, especially keeping in mind that to this day it has never really been held accountable for its actions?


Pete Hoekstra is the former Chairman of the House Intelligence Committee and the Shillman Senior Fellow with the Investigative Project on Terrorism.

Source: http://www.investigativeproject.org/4311/iran-bent-on-supporting-islamist-terror-during

Copyright - Original materials copyright (c) by the authors.

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