The
Justice Department posts online a redacted version of special counsel
Robert Mueller's report on Russian interference in the 2016 presidential
election online; chief intelligence correspondent Catherine Herridge
reports.
After two years of suspense, Special Counsel Robert Mueller’s report was released
into Washington’s partisan scrum Thursday showing investigators did not
find evidence of collusion between the 2016 Trump campaign and Russia –
as Attorney General Bill Barr declared last month – but revealing an
array of controversial actions by the president that were examined as
part of the investigation’s obstruction inquiry.
This included President Trump allegedly telling his White House counsel
in June 2017 to inform the acting attorney general that Mueller had
conflicts of interest and "must be removed." The report said Trump also
fumed over the original appointment -- lamenting it would mean the "end
of my presidency" -- first telling then-DOJ leader Jeff Sessions he
should resign, and later trying to get Session to take back control of
the probe.
Mueller ultimately did not reach a conclusion on
whether the president's conduct amounted to obstruction, stating:
"[W]hile this report does not conclude that the President committed a
crime, it also does not exonerate him."
But even though Barr's DOJ
determined they did not have evidence to pursue such a case, the
details in the report only fueled Democrats' mounting calls to not only
see the unredacted report but have Mueller testify.
"This is
exactly why we need to hear directly from Special Counsel Mueller and
receive the full, unredacted report with the underlying evidence," House
Judiciary Committee Chairman Jerry Nadler tweeted, highlighting that
section.
Trump and his legal team, though, declared victory upon the release of the report.
"No collusion, no obstruction," Trump said.
The
swift reactions indicated the release of the report is only likely to
fuel, not quiet, the long-raging debate in Washington over the Russia
probe and serve as fodder going into the 2020 election year.
As
stated in Barr’s summary last month and reiterated again at a press
conference earlier Thursday morning, though, the special counsel did not
find clear evidence of collusion between members of the Trump campaign
and Russia.
“[T]he investigation did not establish that members of
the Trump Campaign conspired or coordinated with the Russian government
in its election interference activities,” the report said, while also
saying there were "links" between the two.
“While the
investigation identified numerous links between individuals with ties to
the Russian government and individuals associated with the Trump
Campaign, the evidence was not sufficient to support criminal charges.
Among other things, the evidence was not sufficient to charge any
Campaign official as an unregistered agent of the Russian government or
other Russian principal,” the special counsel report stated.
The
version of the more than 400-page report that the Justice Department
made public Thursday includes redactions, consistent with Barr’s plan to
black out portions of the document—including grand jury material,
information the intelligence community believes would reveal
intelligence sources and methods, any material that could interfere with
ongoing prosecutions and information that could implicate the privacy
or reputational interests of “peripheral players.”
The redactions
in the report were color-coded, labeled with the reasoning behind each
redaction, with categories including "grand jury material," "personal
privacy," "investigative technique;" and "harm to ongoing matter."
The
report, meanwhile, went in depth on the obstruction of justice
question, despite the lack of a decision on that front. In Barr's
summary to Congress last month, he said he and Deputy Attorney General
Rod Rosenstein found the evidence was “not sufficient to establish that
the President committed an obstruction-of-justice offense.”
The
report itself noted that they obtained evidence about the president’s
“actions and intent,” and that presented “difficult issues that would
need to be resolved” if they were making a traditional judgment.
The report looked at 10 episodes related to the allegations of obstruction of justice, including:
“The
campaign's response to reports about Russian support for Trump; Conduct
involving FBI Director Comey and Michael Flynn; The President's
reaction to the continuing Russia investigation; The President's
termination of Comey; The appointment of a Special Counsel and efforts
to remove him; Efforts to Curtail the Special Counsel's investigation;
Efforts to prevent public disclosure of evidence; Further efforts to
have the Attorney General take control of the investigation; and Conduct
toward Flynn, Manafort, [REDACTED]; conduct involving Michael Cohen.”
The
report revealed that the president reacted to the news a special
counsel had been appointed by telling his advisers that it was “the end
of my presidency. I'm f---ed,” and demanding that Sessions resign. Once
Sessions submitted his resignation, the president did not accept it.
The
report also detailed Trump's alleged effort to have Mueller sidelined,
amid reports at the time that the special counsel’s office was
investigating the president for obstruction of justice. The report
detailed a dramatic moment where the president's White House counsel
apparently rejected the push.
“On June 17, 2017, the president
called [White House Counsel Don] McGahn at home and directed him to call
the Acting Attorney General and say that the Special Counsel had
conflicts of interest and must be removed. McGahn did not carry out the
direction, however, deciding that he would resign rather than trigger
what he regarded as a potential Saturday Night Massacre,” the report
stated, referencing the Watergate scandal.
The report also
revealed that when the media reported of the president’s request for
McGahn to have Mueller removed, the president directed White House
officials “to tell McGahn to dispute the story and create a record
stating he had not been ordered to have the special counsel removed.”
“McGahn refused to back away from what he remembered happening,” the report said.
The
report went on to explain that two days after the initial request to
McGahn, the president made another attempt to “affect the course of the
Russia investigation.”
“On
June 19, 2017, the president met one-on-one in the Oval Office with his
former campaign manager Corey Lewandowski, a trusted advisor outside
the government, and dictated a message for Lewandowski to deliver to
Sessions,” the report said.
“The message said that Sessions should
publicly announce that, notwithstanding his recusal from the Russia
investigation, the investigation was ‘very unfair’ to the president, the
president had done nothing wrong, and Sessions planned to meet with the
Special Counsel and ‘let [him] move forward with investigating election
meddling for future elections.’”
Lewandowski, according to the report, said he understood what the president wanted Sessions to do.
“Lewandowski
did not want to deliver the president’s message personally,” the report
said, “so he asked senior White House official Rick Dearborn to deliver
it to Sessions.”
Dearborn ultimately did not follow through with the task.
The
report also said “substantial evidence indicates that the catalyst” for
the decision to fire FBI Director James Comey was his “unwillingness to
publicly state that the president was not personally under
investigation.” But the report said the evidence “does not establish
that the termination of Comey was designed to cover up a conspiracy
between the Trump Campaign and Russia.”
The report stated that
while the areas the special counsel investigated “involved discrete
acts, the overall pattern of the President’s conduct towards the
investigations” shed light on the “nature” of his acts. The special
counsel determined that the actions investigated are divided into “two
phases,” which they said reflected “a possible shift in the President’s
motives.”
The
first phase was related to the firing of Comey. “During that time, the
President had been repeatedly told he was not personally under
investigation. Soon after the firing of Comey and the appointment of the
Special Counsel, however, the President became aware that his own
conduct was being investigated in an obstruction-of-justice inquiry,”
the report said, adding that “at that point, the president engaged in a
second phase of conduct, involving public attacks on the investigation,
non-public efforts to control it, and efforts in both public and private
to encourage witnesses not to cooperate with the investigation.”
The
evidence detailed in the report related to allegations of obstruction
of justice, though, is likely to come under intense scrutiny from
congressional Democrats and could be used in their sweeping
Trump-related investigations.
The president’s legal team, in
anticipation of obstruction of justice claims in the report, has
prepared their own report to counter the allegations.
“They
assumed all along that there was going to be a finding of no collusion,
so the rebuttal is about obstruction,” a source close to Trump’s legal
team told Fox News. “They are preparing a rebuttal to presumed
allegations which will be refuted.”
The special counsel wrote that
they sought a voluntary interview with the president, but after more
than a year of discussing the prospect of one, the president declined.
The president did, though, agree to answer written questions on certain
Russia-related topics. But according to the report, he “did not
similarly agree to provide written answers to questions on obstruction
topics or questions on events during the transition.”
Mueller’s
team also said that, while they believed they had the “authority and
legal justification” to do so, they decided not to issue a grand jury
subpoena to obtain the president’s testimony.
Fox News' Adam Shaw, Jake Gibson, Catherine Herridge, and Bill Mears contributed to this report.
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