Monday, January 28, 2013

The Muslim Brotherhood and the UAE



by Elliott Abrams



I write from Dubai in the United Arab Emirates, where headlines Sunday report "94 Emiratis charged with compromising UAE security."

The defendants were arrested months ago, and it was not until now that it has become clear what these cases were about. I was among those who asked UAE authorities how they could defend keeping dozens in detention without making charges, and was told that the men would indeed be charged and trials would be held. It’s now clear that these cases are the government’s reaction to Muslim Brotherhood activities in the UAE, which it views as subversive and ultimately aimed at seizing the state:

"Prosecutors allege that the organization [the Muslim Brotherhood] infiltrated societies, schools, universities, ministries and families under the pretence of doing social work to conceal their actions and 'divert their loyalty to the organization and its leadership after preparing a general climate in society to accept this by turning public opinion against all the authorities of the state,'" said the report.

"Most of the 94 accused are members of Al Islah, an organization linked to the Muslim Brotherhood. They have been in the custody of the Public Prosecution in Abu Dhabi since arrests began last summer.

"They were charged with violating Article 180 of the penal code, which bans the formation of any political organization or any organization that compromises the security of the state, and with having connections with foreign bodies to harm the political leadership. Several of the detainees confessed to setting up a secret organization with an armed wing with the aim of seizing power and establishing an Islamist state in the UAE, a security source said last year.

"[The attorney-general] said yesterday the organization's members had invested funds raised from their subscriptions, alms money, zakat [charity] and contributions in commercial and property companies, and bought and sold residential and industrial properties and agriculture land with the aim of hiding funds from the authorities."

The importance of the case lies not so much in the details, which have yet to be proved, as in its exposure of the attitude here toward the Muslim Brotherhood. The Brotherhood is viewed as a sinister organization acting secretly to build an invisible human and financial network, not as a group of devout individuals just trying to improve society. 

As to any suggestion that the Brotherhood is merely seeking democracy rather than the system of governance in place here, officials — and many outside the government — scoff at this as Western naivete. People should look at Tunisia, Libya, and Egypt, I am told, before they argue that the Brotherhood's real goal is democracy or even that its members can be transformed into democrats. In fact, there is considerable surprise that the United States appears to be buying the Brotherhood's line about itself, when the evidence continues to mount where the Brotherhood rules — from the arrests of journalists and editors, to the arrests of individuals for "insulting the president," to outrageous and primitive statements about Jews, to efforts at writing constitutions that limit full religious freedom — that it does not fit Pollyannaish Western descriptions of its goals and methods.

The government here is firmly determined to prevent the Brotherhood from implanting itself any further and rejects complaints that these prosecutions violate human rights. Of course, the trials must be fair and the evidence must be clear, but for officials here the critical point is to show what the Brotherhood is up to, and show that its activities are about seizing power rather than building respect for human rights or promoting democracy.

From “Pressure Points” by Elliott Abrams. Reprinted with permission from the Council on Foreign Relations.


Elliott Abrams is a senior fellow for Middle East Studies at the Council on Foreign Relations. This piece is reprinted with permission and can be found on Abrams’ blog “Pressure Points” here.Elliott Abrams

Source: http://www.israelhayom.com/site/newsletter_opinion.php?id=3334

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