U.S.
counterintelligence chief warns that Russia, China and Iran are trying
to interfere in the 2020 elections; Retired four-star Army general Jack
Keane weighs in on ‘America’s Newsroom.’
Director of National Intelligence John Ratcliffe
told Fox News that China poses “a greater national security threat” to
the United States “than any other nation,” detailing a web of threats that includes “election influence and interference.”
Intelligence
officials say they are increasingly concerned about interference in the
U.S. election by China, adding to existing concerns about meddling by
Russia that have been around since 2016, as well as the threat of
meddling from Iran.
INTEL COMMUNITY HAS DELIVERED NEARLY 20 CLASSIFIED BRIEFINGS TO TRUMP, BIDEN, DNC, RNC, CONGRESS
“China
poses a greater national security threat to the U.S. than any other
nation – economically, militarily and technologically. That includes
threats of election influence and interference,” Ratcliffe told Fox News
in a statement.
While Russia was widely seen as favoring
now-President Trump and generally seeking to sow chaos in America during
the 2016 election, the difference with China is it is seen to be
seeking a Trump loss in November. Yet congressional Democrats like House
Speaker Nancy Pelosi and House Intelligence Committee Chairman Adam
Schiff, who ever since 2016 have issued dire warnings about Russian
meddling, have not been quite so vocal about China’s potential to
interfere in the 2020 election.
Pelosi, D-Calif., last week said
the threats of interference from Russia and China are “not equivalent,”
while urging the intelligence community to put out more information
about Russian efforts, saying Moscow is “actively 24/7 interfering in
our election.”
Ratcliffe said the threat from China is actually
significant, and he is “committing the IC resources needed to fully
understand the threat posed by China and provide U.S. policymakers with
the best intelligence to counter China’s broad and deep malign
activities.”
“China is concerned that President Trump’s reelection
would lead to a continuation of policies that they perceive to be
‘anti-China,’” Ratcliffe explained, noting that the intelligence
community has briefed “hundreds of members of Congress” to raise their
concerns about China “and its increased efforts to impact the U.S.
policy climate in its favor.”
“Fair and free elections are a
bedrock of American democracy, and the IC remains vigilant against the
various activities by China, as well as other threat countries and
actors, which seek to affect our electoral process,” Ratcliffe said.
ODNI 'PRIMARILY CONCERNED' WITH CHINA, IRAN, RUSSIA 'SEEKING TO COMPROMISE' 2020 ELECTION
The
intelligence community has acknowledged that Russia’s meddling remains a
threat in 2020, but specifically mentioned China’s efforts, which an
official within the intelligence community told Fox News has been
ramping up in the last several months, citing rhetoric between the U.S.
and China.
China’s
cyber efforts, with relation to efforts to influence the election, are
anti-Trump administration and largely include fake social media accounts
to amplify certain anti-American beliefs.
According to a report released this month by Graphika, social
media accounts from the pro-Chinese political spam network Spamouflage
Dragon began posting English-language videos that attacked American
policy and the Trump administration in June.
The report revealed
that some of the accounts made on YouTube and Twitter used artificial
intelligence-generated profile pictures, which is a common technique in
disinformation campaigns, and did not appear to receive any engagement
from “authentic users” across social media platforms.
The efforts
also did not appear to “seriously attempt to conceal its Chinese origin
as it pivoted toward messaging related to U.S. politics,” the report
stated.
Specifically, the report revealed that some of the
anti-Trump messaging is related to the coronavirus pandemic and racial
justice protests across the U.S.
A video titled “Who is
responsible for this national disaster in the United States?” posted on
July 12, called Trump a “firm and creative ally” of the coronavirus,
according to the report. The tone, according to Graphika, “wavered
between scathing criticism of the American government’s handling of the
coronavirus outbreak and apparent sympathy for everyday American
citizens exposed to the pandemic and the anti-racism protests.”
Meanwhile,
as for the intelligence community’s preparedness in the 2020 election
versus 2016 to handle malign influence activities, an ODNI official told
Fox News that the intelligence community is “significantly ahead of
where it was in 2016 in terms of providing updates to the American
people on election threats, including China.”
The
ODNI official also told Fox News that the intelligence community
supports the Department of Homeland Security and the FBI in their
efforts to support state and local officials in protecting election
infrastructure.
The official also said that the ODNI is working
with the FBI and its field office network to bring intelligence insights
to state and local officials.
Earlier this month, Director of the
National Counterintelligence and Security Center Bill Evanina, who is
leading the intelligence community in election security, warned that
rival nations once again are attempting to influence U.S. policy and
elections in a variety of ways, declaring that Iran wants to “undermine”
President Trump, while Russia is working to “primarily denigrate”
former Vice President Joe Biden.
INTEL COMMUNITY SAYS IRAN SEEKING TO 'UNDERMINE' TRUMP, RUSSIA WORKING TO 'DENIGRATE' BIDEN IN NOVEMBER
That election threat update also noted that China “prefers” that Trump “does not win reelection” in November.
Evanina
said earlier this month that Bejing prefers a Trump loss because
Chinese officials view him as unpredictable, adding that China has been
expanding its attempt to influence the general election and shape U.S.
policy, by pressuring political figures Chinese officials view as
opposed to their country's interests.
“Although China will
continue to weigh the risks and benefits of aggressive action, its
public rhetoric over the past few months has grown increasingly critical
of the current administration’s COVID-19 response, closure of China’s
Houston consulate, and actions on other issues,” Evanina said earlier
this month.
China “has harshly criticized the administration’s
statements and actions on Hong Kong, TikTok, the legal status of the
South China Sea, and China’s efforts to dominate the 5G market," Evanina
said. "Beijing recognizes that all of these efforts might affect the
presidential race.”
Last month, the Trump administration moved to close the Chinese consulate in Houston, Texas, partially because of the Chinese Communist Party’s targeting of U.S. energy firms.
Later the same day, China ordered the closure of the U.S. consulate in the western city of Chengdu in Sichuan Province, in apparent retaliation.
As
for TikTok, the Trump administration has taken a tough stance on the
Chinese social media platform, issuing an executive order this month
that would see the platform banned in the U.S. within 45 days.
The U.S. ban put pressure on the China-based company to sell the app’s U.S. platform – Microsoft is reportedly a leading contender, but the deal will be closely monitored by the Trump administration.
Evanina has delivered nearly 20 classified briefings to
both Trump and Biden’s presidential
campaigns, political committees and
members of Congress – including members of the House and Senate
Intelligence Committees and congressional leadership – on election
threats since mid-May.
An ODNI official told Fox News that the
briefings are led by Evanina and his team, but said that FBI and the
Department of Homeland Security officials and other agencies often are
present.
As for the FBI, Director Christopher Wray has been
warning of Chinese efforts to influence U.S. opinion, and economic
espionage, for months.
Earlier this summer, Wray told Fox News
that China “certainly” has an interest “in influencing our political
thought” and policies and is trying “to shift them in a more friendly,
pro-China, pro-Chinese Communist party direction.” He warned that those
efforts sometimes get “wrapped up in election issues.”
Meanwhile,
on Capitol Hill, Schiff, D-Calif., has warned that China could be using
different ways of influencing the election than Russia and Iran, telling
NBC News that the Chinese could use trade negotiations with the U.S.
But
a spokesman for Schiff did not respond to Fox News’ request for comment
on whether his committee would initiate an investigation into potential
Chinese election interference, as the panel did with Russian election
meddling efforts – an investigation that stretched throughout the Trump
administration.
A GOP aide told Fox News that Republicans on the
House Intelligence Committee, though, have had an investigation focused
on China dating back to previous congressional sessions, noting that
China is something "we're very concerned about."
"We're looking at it and we've never stopped," the GOP aide told Fox News.
The
Trump campaign, meanwhile, said the Trump administration has been tough
on Russia while claiming China and Iran oppose Trump because he's been
tough with them too.
“We don’t need or want foreign interference,
and President Trump will beat Joe Biden fair and square,” Trump campaign
communications director Tim Murtaugh said in a statement. "The
intelligence community’s assessment that both China and Iran are trying
to stop President Trump’s reelection is concerning, but clearly because
he has held them accountable after years of coddling by politicians like
Joe Biden.”
No comments:
Post a Comment